December Birthstones: Turquoise, Blue Zircon, Tanzanite
Choosing the perfect December birthstone can feel overwhelming, mainly because December offers three stunning options: turquoise, blue zircon, and tanzanite.
When selecting a birthstone gift for you or someone special, it helps to know what the stones represent and their special properties. In this guide, we hope to help you pick your favorite!
TL;DR
- December has three birthstones: turquoise, blue zircon, and tanzanite. Each gem has a unique history, meaning, and beauty.
- Turquoise has been loved since ancient cultures for its protection and healing powers. It shows vibrant blue-green shades with natural veins.
- Blue zircon is one of Earth’s oldest materials. It is famous for its beautiful intense sparkle, the result of the stone’s high refractive index.
- Tanzanite is a rarity that is only found near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. It is the newest addition to the official December birthstone list, added in 2002.
Table of Contents
What are the December Birthstones?
December has three birthstones for you to choose from: turquoise, blue zircon, and tanzanite. While all three stones are blue, each has its unique hue, as well as a different story, meaning, and beauty.
Each of these December birthstones shines in its own way. Let’s break down what sets them apart:
Key Differences Between the December Birthstones
Turquoise is a charming opaque stone. The natural matrix veins add earthy tones and unique texture to each stone. Turquoise is an affordable stone that has been appreciated by many cultures throughout history.
Blue zircon is the sparkliest of the three stones, shining brightly due to its high refractive index. It is also the oldest known crystal on Earth and the hardest of the three.
Tanzanite stands out with its color-changing magic, shifting between shades of blue and violet depending on the angle and light. Only recently found in a single location in the world, tanzanite is exclusive.
As you see, each gem is unique. Choose the one that resonates best with you.
Similarities in meaning and appeal
All December birthstones come in calming blue shades. They inspire serenity, promote emotional healing, and help us find balance.
Each gem radiates beauty and uplifting energy and is a joy to wear.
Turquoise: The Original December Birthstone
Turquoise is a stone full of history and charm. Its vibrant blue-green hue makes turquoise a standout choice for the December birthstone.
In fact, its color is so unique that the English language uses the word “turquoise” as the name of the greenish-light-blue color typical for high-quality turquoise.
Another unique feature of turquoise is its natural matrix veins, often in brown or black. These veins create unique patterns that make each stone one-of-a-kind. Its earthy tones blend well with both casual and formal looks.
Turquoise has been on the official Jewelers of America birthstone chart as a December birthstone since its very beginning in 1912.
Blue Zircon: The Traditional December Birthstone
Blue Zircon has absolutely brilliant sparkle and fire thanks to its high refractive index. It is also one of the oldest minerals on Earth. Grains of zircon were dated back to 4.3 billion years, just “shortly” (in geological time) after our planet was born 4.56 billion years ago.
Wearing blue zircon, you are wearing a piece of Earth’s creation story. Its beauty, vibrant blue color, and age make it one very special December birthstone.
Blue Zircon joined the “official” Jewelers of America birthstone chart as a December birthstone in 1953.
Tanzanite: The New Official December Birthstone
Tanzanite is another standout December birthstone with stunning blue-violet hues. It is the latest addition to the December birthstone list. It joined the “official” Jewelers of America birthstone chart in 2002.
If you want something unique and exceptionally rare, tanzanite may be your favorite December birthstone.
Tanzanite is a pleochroic gemstone. This means its color changes from blue to violet to burgundy, depending on at which angle you look at it.
Tanzanite is found only in a single location in the world, at the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro in northern Tanzania. It was discovered in 1967, and no other deposits of tanzanite are known to day.
If tanzanite’s deep color and stunning color play caught your eye, you should add this December birthstone to your collection soon. The current mines are expected to be depleted before 2050.
December Birthstone Meanings
Turquoise Birthstone Meaning and Historical Importance
Turquoise gemstone has been treasured for centuries. In Egyptian culture, it was believed to bring protection and healing. King Tutankhamun’s funerary mask sparkled with turquoise to protect his body in the afterlife.
Native American tribes and indigenous cultures across the Americas used turquoise for centuries in jewelry and arts. It also plays a prominent role in many ceremonial rituals, giving it a spiritual significance.
In Tibet, it’s more than just beautiful; it’s a national treasure symbolizing prosperity and happiness.
Many still view turquoise as a protective charm against harm or negativity today. Known as the “peace stone,” it is also a symbol of calmness and balance.
Fun fact: The name “turquoise” originates from a French phrase, “pierre turquoise,” meaning “Turkish stone.” The first stones imported to France as early as the 17th century were traded via Turkey. However, they originated in the mountain mines in Iran. So, the name is a misnomer.
Blue Zircon Birthstone Meaning
The name zircon is derived from the old Arabic “zargun”, which means “gold-colored” – one of the natural zircon colors. Other natural zircon colors are yellow, brown, green, blue, gray, and colorless.
Here are some of the symbolic meanings of blue zircon:
- Tranquility and Calmness: The blue color of zircon reflects the vastness of the sky and ocean. It symbolizes virtue, tranquility, and calmness. It brings inner peace, serenity, a sense of relaxation, and emotional balance.
- Spiritual Growth: As one of the oldest minerals on Earth, zircon is believed to enhance spiritual growth, intuition, and communication with higher realms. Its soothing energy fosters a deeper understanding of oneself and helps you align with your higher purpose.
- Clear Communication: Blue zircon is linked to the throat chakra. It encourages effective communication and self-expression. It is an excellent stone for supporting personal and professional relationships.
Blue zircon is also believed to possess emotional healing properties:
- Emotional Healing: The blue zircon stone may aid emotional healing by releasing stress and negative energy. It encourages self-confidence and can assist in overcoming feelings of inferiority.
- Protection: Historically, blue zircon has been used as a talisman for protection against negative energies and evil spirits. It is believed to purify dark energy and provide a shield for the wearer.
Tanzanite Birthstone Meaning
Tanzanite is a powerful gemstone primarily associated with transformation, communication, and spiritual growth.
- Transformation: Helps dissolve old patterns and stimulates personal growth
- Intuition: Improves psychic abilities and connects individuals with their inner wisdom
- Communication: Supports clear self-expression and emotional healing
Tanzanite is also connected to multiple chakras, particularly:
- Throat Chakra: Promotes authentic communication
- Third Eye Chakra: Awakens intuition and spiritual insight
- Heart Chakra: Balances emotional understanding
For the metaphysical properties, tanzanite is believed to:
- Facilitate spiritual exploration
- Provide protection during personal transformations
- Connect the mind and heart
- Help individuals recognize and pursue their life’s mission
- Clear negative energies and promote positive vibrations
Tanzanite also can bring emotional and wellness benefits:
- Calmness: Reduces anxiety and stress
- Emotional balance: Helps process and release emotional blockages
- Personal empowerment: Encourages you to step into your full potential
Overall, tanzanite’s unique properties make it a powerful stone for those seeking spiritual growth and self-discovery.
Birthstone Jewelry for December
December Birthstone Rings
Turquoise Rings
Rings are another way to wear your favorite December birthstone. They can be both bold and simple, from minimal bands to larger statement pieces. Here is one subtle ring with a large feature stone we love.
Feature oval turquoise stone set in a subtle and elegant split shank ring, plus diamonds to add sparkle.
Blue Zircon Rings
Rings featuring blue zircon make fantastic statement pieces. Solitaire styles highlight the gem’s vivid color. Multi-stone designs pair it with diamonds or other stones for extra flair.
Timeless retro jewelry from the 1990s
For significant events like anniversaries and weddings, blue zircon is a heartfelt gift choice. A delicate fine blue zircon ring offers timeless charm.
Rustic wedding ring set
Tanzanite Rings
For a luxurious statement, consider a custom platinum tanzanite and diamond ring.
Pear Blue Tanzanite Ring – Halo Rose Gold Wedding Ring Set
December Birthstone Bracelets
Turquoise Birthstone Bracelets
Bracelets combining turquoise with other gems can add a pop of color to your wrist. This design from Angara is customizable – choose the quality of your stone and white, rose, or yellow gold to match your skin.
Be unique: customize the stone or metal in this stunning turquoise and diamonds bracelet.
Turquoise set in polished silver makes for stylish and elegant everyday wear! Here is one stunning piece for you.
Stunning copper turquoise in intricate sterling silver bracelet.
Blue Zircon Birthstone Bracelets
Delicate bracelets with blue zircons create an understated yet classy look. Delicate chains in yellow or rose gold complement the stone beautifully.
Tanzanite Birthstone Bracelets
Bracelets featuring tanzanite can be paired with diamonds for added sparkle and symbolism.
December Birthstone Necklaces
Turquoise Birthstone Necklaces
A sterling silver necklace with turquoise is both classic and elegant. While there are many designs, we like this multi-stone necklace with a feature pendant. You can never have too many stones!
Rich and delicate 925 sterling silver necklace with turquoise stones and large multi stone feature pendant.
Turquoise pieces with their unique patterns are perfect for creating something personal. This handmade necklace is unique, as no two stones are the same. Your turquoise necklace will be a one-off piece.
Handmade necklace from natural Tibetan turquoise set in 925 sterling. A one-off piece as unique as you.
Blue Zircon Birthstone Necklaces
A blue zircon pendant adds sophistication to your neckline. A popular option is to set blue zircon and diamonds into 14k white gold. Diamonds and white gold contrast nicely with the cool tones of zircon.
Tanzanite Birthstone Necklaces
Sterling silver bands paired with tanzanite create a modern yet affordable option. These are perfect for casual or simple styles.
White gold beautifully complements the deep blue hues of tanzanite. Necklaces and bracelets in white gold make subtle yet striking gifts.
Tanzanite Yellow Gold Pendant Designs
Yellow gold brings warmth and contrast to tanzanite’s cool tones, making pendants or earrings bold and classic pieces.
Tanzanite Gemstone Necklaces
A single tanzanite stone set in a delicate chain becomes a meaningful keepsake for loved ones born in December.
December Birthstone Earrings
Turquoise Birthstone Earrings
From studs to dangling designs, earrings featuring turquoise are versatile for any occasion, both formal and casual.
Affordable earrings made from copper-infused turquoise set in 925 sterling silver.
Blue Zircon Birthstone Earrings for Everyday Wear
Blue zircon earrings add sparkle to any outfit. Studs or small hoops work well for daily wear. These often use white gold or platinum to frame the gemstone’s brilliance.
Tanzanite Birthstone Earrings
A pair of 14k gold tanzanite accent stud earrings adds timeless charm to any look.
Maintenance and Cleaning Tips for December Birthstone Jewelry
Turquoise is the softest of the December birthstones and needs some extra love:
- Keep it away from oils and lotions
Perfumes, oils, lotions, and other chemicals might discolor your turquoise. Let your skin dry completely before putting on your jewelry. - Prevent water damage
Turquoise does not like water. A deep soak could soften it and make it crumble. Always remove your rings or bracelets before showering, swimming, or washing dishes.
Blue zircon and tanzanite are harder-wearing than turquoise. Most of the turquoise used in jewelry is stabilized. All three December birthstones will last you a lifetime with some basic precautions and care to shine their best.
- Do not wear your birthstone jewelry during strenuous activities
It is easy to accidentally scratch or chip jewelry during rough activities like gardening or sports. You are better taking it off. - Limit chemical exposure.
Keep your jewelry away from perfumes, hairsprays, and household cleaners. - Clean your jewelry for lasting beauty
Clean your birthstone jewelry using a soft brush with mild soap and warm water. Avoid using any harsh chemicals. Avoid steam and ultrasonic cleaners. These methods are too harsh and may cause fractures in the gem. - Dry it thoroughly after washing.
Gently wiper your jewelry with a lint-free cloth. Let it air dry completely to ensure no moisture stays behind before storing. - Store separately
Store your birthstone jewelry separately to avoid scratches or abrasions. Neither of the December birthstones is as hard as sapphires or diamonds. Keeping each piece of your jewelry by itself in a cloth-lined jewelry box or a separate pouch will protect it. Store it away from sunlight or extreme heat to avoid any cracks. - Check the setting of your jewelry regularly
Loose stones in rings, necklaces, or bracelets can get lost or damaged. Have your jewelry repaired by a professional if needed.
How to Choose the Right December Birthstone
We all have our own style and values. Pick the perfect December birthstone that speaks to your soul. Choose what resonates most with your heart. They are all a match made in sparkle!
Match with skin tone
Choosing a December birthstone can highlight your style and flatter your skin tone.
Blue zircon sparkles brilliantly against neutral or olive tones. For warmer skin tones, the greenish-blue shades of turquoise offer a vibrant match. Tanzanite’s deep violet-blue complements a range of complexions, from fair to dark. Mix shades of blue and green gemstones to create stunning combinations that pop on any skin tone!
Match your style
Let the birthstone jewelry express your personal style. Pair lighter stones with casual outfits for an airy look. Go bold with darker gems in evening wear.
Frequently Asked Questions about December Birthstones
What makes December birthstones unique?
December birthstones stand out with their cool tones and rich histories.
Blue zircon is ancient – one of Earth’s oldest stones – making it feel like holding time itself.
Tanzanite is rare and found only in Tanzania, making it extra special for collectors or those who love exclusivity.
Turquoise has been loved since 4000 BC and carries deep cultural significance worldwide.
Each stone offers something different yet equally beautiful. Their colors vary from tranquil blues to vibrant greens, giving choices that match any style or personality.
These gemstones aren’t just stunning—they tell stories that make December-born lucky to claim them!
Can December birthstones be combined in jewelry?
Yes, we can mix December birthstones in one jewelry piece. Tanzanite, turquoise, and blue zircon pair beautifully in rings, necklaces, or bracelets. The different shades of blue create a striking look that’s both personal and stylish.
Combining these stones enhances their beauty and brings together their unique meanings. Mixed-stone designs make thoughtful gifts for loved ones born in December.
Which December birthstone is the most durable?
Blue zircon is the hardest of the three, scoring 7.5 onm Moh’s hardness scale. Tanzanite scores softer 6-7, with turquoise being the softest with a hardness of 5-6. But most turquoise jewelry will be stabilized for durability.
That said, all December birthstones are durable enough for daily wear, with some common precautions. All precious stone jewelry should not be worn during harsh activities, such as sports or garden work, as they can be scratched or damaged.
Conclusion
December birthstones are truly special. Each gem carries its own charm, story, and meaning. With lovely hues of blue, these stones shine bright.
They make thoughtful gifts or personal treasures. Their beauty fits many styles and occasions.
Which stone speaks to you most? Let’s celebrate December in style with one—or maybe all—of these stunning gems!
